June 23, 2009

Guidelines for PhD Dissertation Proposal

PhD Programs : GUIDELINES FOR PhD DISSERTATION PROPOSAL: by Rachael Jones

PhD dissertation proposal serves the main purpose of enabling the PhD student marking a position in their thesis problem. It includes an outline for time management and hypothesis. The dissertation proposal content addresses:

1. STUDY FOCUS: by focusing on the outline of the study, students should also focus on their goals and objectives which they aim to achieve. If they are planning for a formal type hypothesis they should inform at this stage

2. LITERATURE REVIEW: The literature review indicates that student's knowledge and understanding of the related subject field. Students should deliver the updated knowledge and information. For PhD thesis, students should try to demonstrate their knowledge and framework of theory.

3. METHODOLOGY: this section mainly depends on the relative discipline and approach towards research, this part evaluates the way for the accomplishment of the goals. Methodology describes the experiments, the process of "how" and "why" they are performed. • Design of statistical principles • Method of collecting data • The problems and hurdles • Solution of the problems The progress in the initial stages of study should be included here

4. CONSEQUENCES: the expected results and consequences are a part of this section. Questions may not be answered generally, but it is beneficial to outline answers for it. This can be a unique and one of its type contributions to give knowledge and information that is expected from the candidates

5. SCHEDULING: a timetable or scheduling of work can make the job easier for you, the progress can be monitored and identifiable.

6. FIGURES AND FACTS: including facts and figures have always been appreciated. Literature should always be referenced. This can help people access the source of information. Now, here are some tips that are essential for the presentation of the PhD dissertation proposal: • Leave double space for the notation by HDRAC Higher Degrees Review and Admission Committee. • PhD proposal should be of 20 pages, figures, tables and references should not be included in that • Each page should be numbered • A clipped document is considered to be well-organized PATTERN FOR THE TITLE PAGE: The title page is of very importance. For a proposal of a PhD a title page is an indicator for the following: • Name of the candidate • Student's number • Faculty • Title • Supervisor's name • Associate professor's name
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About the Author
Rachael Jones is an emerging writer, making marks in the education field and student's related issues
She is a member of dissertation provider UK
Dissertation Samples

Source: PhD programs information at www.goarticles.com

Optional Education : Online PhD Programs, Distance Learning Doctoral Degrees, Online Doctor Universities.

Phd Pharma Whey

Doctorate Programs : "Phd Pharma Whey" by Killer Supplement Deals

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Most Whey Proteins are similar these days. Sure not all of them taste as great as PhD Pharma Whey, but they all contain natures most potent muscle building source of protein. With all that covered, whey protein products are becoming a little bland, most companies have nothing much else to say on the matter, we all accept Whey is the best and the story endeth there. Here at PhD however, things are different. Rather than simply provide what we believe is the best-tasting whey protein product on the market, we have delved further into whey protein technology to bring you a whey protein that does everything we already know about, plus a whole lot more.

1. Quality Whey protein blend- Our specific, unique blend of the two finest Whey Protein sources known to man was designed to provide the athlete with the best of both worlds and the finest taste on the market. With the ultra-high Bioavailability of Whey Protein Isolate (WPI) providing instant protein synthesis and similarly large amounts of Whey Protein Concentrate (WPC) to provide immune system benefits and a great creamy taste, Phd Pharma Whey gives you the ultimate in whey technology.

2. Added BCAA's and L-Glutamine- Not intent on simply providing whey protein as the only source of muscle enhancement and tissue repair, PhD have formulated Pharma-Whey™ with added amounts of Branched Chain Amino Acids (BCAA's) and L-Glutamine. These 4 amino acids are accepted as being vital to the muscle repairing process and tantamount to an effective athletic lifestyle.

3. Could aid with weight management- Cholecystokinin (CCK) and Glucagon like peptide (GLP-1) are associated with satiety (feelings of fullness and appetite satisfaction) Two studies investigated the effects of two milk proteins- Casein and Whey Protein- on food intake and subjective ratings of fullness and hunger, as well as postprandial metabolite and gastrointestinal hormone responses. Blood samples were taken at regular intervals and tested for amino acids, insulin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, GLP-1 and CCK. The findings showed that those using Whey Protein experienced higher circulating levels of amino acids and higher levels of CCK and GLP-1. These findings show that Whey Protein could have an invaluable role to play in weight-management and weight-reduction programs. It's a simple equation. If you feel fuller, you'll eat less, crave less and binge less.

4. Helps to promote growth of pre-biotics, the precursors to friendly bacteria- The term pre-biotic refers to "a non-digestible food ingredient that beneficially affects the host by selectively stimulating the growth and/or activity of one or a limited number of bacteria in the colon" There are many components of Whey Protein that have been found to potentially enhance intestinal health and increase pre-biotic activity. Lactose (found naturally within all whey proteins) has been shown to support lactic acid bacteria (such as bifidobacteria and lactobacilli). Stalic acids (types of oligosaccharides), which are typically attached to proteins commonly found in Whey, have also been shown to possess prebiotic effects. However, three additional components of Whey have been found to beneficially affect prebiotic formulation. The first is a protein called glycomacropeptide (GMP). GMP is derived from the partial enzymatic breakdown of kappa-casein during cheese production, becoming a component of whey. GMP has been shown to support the growth of bifidobacteria. The second Whey-derived prebiotic is lactoferrin (Lf), which has been shown to support the growth of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. (4). Interestingly the third Whey component with prebiotic potential is a mineral that is found in high amounts within all quality whey protein formulations. Calcium phosphate has been shown to selectively stimulate the growth of intestinal lactobacilli and decrease the severity of salmonella infections in rats.

5. High in anti oxidants- Phd Pharma Whey is high in the amino acid Cysteine, which helps the body's immune system by raising glutathione levels. Glutathione is the most powerful of all antioxidants with the ability to help the body reduce risk of infection by making the immune system more responsive.

Nutritional Breakdown Per 100gram Per 25gram serving (1 scoop) Energy 1678kj/402kcal 419.5kj/100.5kcal Protein 80.00g 20.00g Carbohydrates 7.36g 1.84g Sugars 6.58g 1.65g Fat 6.40g 1.60g Saturates 4.16g 1.04g Dietary fibre 1g 250mg Sodium 200mg 50mg Added: Taurine 2000mg 500mg L-Glutamine 600mg 150mg Branched Chain amino acids 600mg 200mg Ingredients PhD Nutrition protein-synthesis optimising blend (Whey Protein Concentrate, Whey Protein Isolate, Taurine, L-Glutamine, Leucine, iso-Leucine, Valine), Flavouring, Dietary fibre:-Xanthan gum, Carboxymethtyl cellulose, sweetener: Sucralose, Acesulfame K. Recommended Usage For optimum results use 2-4 servings of Phd Pharma Whey daily. Ideally, use 1 serving 60-90 minutes prior to intense exercise, followed by 1-2 servings immediately upon completion of intense exercise. To Mix a regular shake providing 20 grams of protein: Add 1 serving (1 scoop) to 200-250ml of ice cold water or 250ml of milk and shake for approx 5 seconds. For a thicker, higher-protein shake, providing 30 grams of protein: Add 1 ½ servings (1 ½ scoops) of Pharma-Whey to 200-250ml of ice cold water or 250ml of milk and shake for approx 5-10 seconds.

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About the Author
Killer Suppmelent seeks out the hottest products, tests them, then fiinds the best deals available online for you.

Source: www.goarticles.com

Optional Education : Online PhD Programs, Distance Learning Doctoral Degree, Online Doctorate Universities in Phama.

June 9, 2009

The Cycle of a Progressive Career in Nursing

Nursing Degrees : The Cycle of a Progressive Career in Nursing by Brent McNutt

Nursing perhaps has the most variety of career options in the medical field. There could be various ways to progress in nursing and several more different ways to specialize. This is perhaps the reason why professional nurses are in high demand across nations, there is simply so much need for nursing services across different areas and there never seems to be enough to satisfy these needs. The variety also makes a professional nurse get into the line of work that best fits them; it is often just a matter of picking from a list of available options.

What is crucial is that a nurse makes his or her status officially professional by getting a license. This could be done by simply completing the necessary requirements like certifications and board exams under the government's regulatory commission. As soon as the necessary certification is met, then a bevy of highly attractive career options can and will follow.

Like all bachelor's degree course, professional nurses may choose to get into the educational setting. They may opt to trade in the wards for classrooms to contribute to preparing aspiring nurses for the demands of the profession. In selecting the educational structure nurses will follow an educational career path. This means that the progression begins with an instructors position and through time, experience, and further education leads to a department heads position, and finally a dean's position.

A professional nurse may also choose to progress through the traditional medical career path. Professional nurses start as volunteers to earn a spot as a staff nurse. In time a staff nurse progresses to a head nurses position where he or she assumes supervision of staff and volunteer nurses. In a professional nurse's movement towards a head nurses position certain certifications are required, certifications that prove refinement in certain skill sets like IV certifications.

Professional nurses may also opt to specialize in certain fields. This deviates from the typical career path of a certain nurse since instead of practicing general nursing the specialization allows the professional nurse to concentrate in one field alone. An example of this type of career path is when a professional nurse specializes in surgery and becomes a surgical nurse. This means that the nurse's primary function will be assisting Doctors and other medical professionals while operating or doing surgery. This of course requires fine tuned skills to accomplish that can only be brought about by experience and training.

Nurses also have the option to work in the private sector. Professional nurses may opt to work for a company and become a company nurse where his or her main concern is to maintain the wellness and health of employees. Also a nurse in the private sector could focus on caring for just one patient making him or her private nurse. Progression in the private sector however varies from company to company though it usually is similar to the corporate setting where a professional progresses as an entry level worker with minimum responsibilities to a supervisory position with a significantly higher amount of responsibilities.

About the Author
Brent McNutt enjoys talking about landau scrub pants and landau scrub tops and networking with healthcare professionals online.

Source: Nursing articles at goarticles.com

Optional Education : Online Nursing Degree, Online Nursing Programs, Distance Learning Nursing Degrees

Advantage of learning masters in nursing program

Nursing Degrees : Advantage of learning masters in nursing program by mansi gupta
A master's degree in nursing has many benefits and advantages. In learning Masters in nursing degree you will be made to learn how to handle different tools as well as functioning of that medical tools, so that you can understand various complexities that are involved in the healthcare field and also in the business end of the company. When you make up your mind to do masters in nursing then you open many other career opportunities for yourself. A person having masters in nursing has credentials to qualify for various other careers in healthcare industry.
With the rising demands of nurses having completed and in depth knowledge of their subject many new nursing schools have been coming up lately. When you take nursing as your career it is important that you understand the goals that different governmental and private organizations in the field of Health Care. A RN ( Resident Nurse) with a degree in nursing will be able to enjoy a more income and recognition because of this complete and enhanced knowledge of various skills applied in nursing.

You can also get your masters in nursing degree online now days as there are many online schools available which give guidelines for nursing degree even teaches certified nursing course. But before choosing any of the online nursing school, it is important that you pay attention towards the reputation and history of the school so that when you complete your degree from it you are able to get a good job in the same field. After completing your masters in nursing you will be able to get a fulltime job with a recognized hospital or governmental Health Care organization, once you appear for an interview there and clear it. While completing your master's degree you will also be practicing Health Care and nursing in different hospitals and clinics so that you have complete knowledge and skill of everything that is carried in the healthcare industry. By choosing career in nursing you must also understand that you may have to move to different places and cities and work in several hospitals.

About the Author
Thus masters in nursing provides great opportunity to enhance your skills and open up wider avenues for you in area of nursing and health care industry.

Source: Nursing Degree information at goarticles.com

Optional Education : Online Nursing Degree, Online Nursing Programs and University, Distance Learning Nursing Programs

Which Universities Offer the Best PhD Programs?

PhD Degrees : Which Universities Offer the Best PhD Programs? by Matt D Murren

Most every state in the United States of America offer top billing for PhD Universities, with the exception of the state of Nevada. Depending whether you would like to stay in state, or travel out-of-state to pursue your doctorate degree is entirely up to you. The cost, however often times defines if a person is able to attend the out-of-state university of their dreams, or if they are forced to settle for the programs the universities of their states provide. Luckily, by doing a search on the web you can research the top universities for PhD programs available in any state from A to Z….er…"W" for Wyoming.

Starting with the state of Alabama, you will find the best PhD programs are offered at Auburn University as well as the University of Alabama and the University of Mobile. If you are interested in pursuing your PhD in Animal Studies, Auburn University offers an excellent Doctorate in Veterinary Medicine. California Baptist University offers an excellent PhD program in the field of Ministry and Theology as well as a wonderful Psychology program focusing on Christian behavioral sciences, social work and life-span development.


Harvard University in Massachusetts has an excellent doctorate in Dentistry Program, but Harvard is best known for their doctoral studies in Law. You can receive a Doctor of Juridical Science degree which has you focus your studies on teaching in a law school one day.


If you are looking for a good Medical School, Johns Hopkins University in Maryland is one of the finest PhD universities around today. Although this is a teaching hospital and university, it is also considered the crème de la crème of Medical Schools and you should consider it a tremendous honor to be asked into the program.


Columbia University in New York is one of the best universities to receive your PhD in today offering one of the oldest and largest Post Baccalaureate Premedical Programs available today. This program is geared to help college students who wish to pursue an education in the medical field but have not reached the required core science courses to be accepted into medical school.


No matter what type of doctorate you are aiming to reach, there is no question that you will be able to find some of the best PhD universities in the United States of America. Choosing which one will be the best fit for you may be the tougher than completing your actual doctoral degree!

About the Author
Get instant information on PhD Universities at http://www.phd-universities-advisor.com PhD Universities

Source: PhD Articles at goarticles.com

Optional Education : Online PhD Degrees, Online Doctor Programs, Distance Learning Doctorate Programs, Online PhD Programs

Is Earning Your PhD Right For You?

PhD Program : Is Earning Your PhD Right For You? by Art Gib

You've always wondered if pursuing a PhD might be the right decision for you, but perhaps you've been putting off giving it serious consideration for years. There's no better day than today to look into it, there's no better time than right now. Time is fleeting, after all, and you won't want to spend your golden years regretting not getting your doctorate if that's what you were meant to do. Here are some things to think about as you ponder this big decision.
Earning a Doctor of Philosophy degree (PhD) is extremely time-intensive and requires a great amount of dedication and work: after all, it is the highest research-oriented degree available. In fact, earning one necessitates such a commitment of self that less than 1% of the population achieves this goal.

Because of its rarity, having a PhD carries a great of prestige with it and such graduates open up an even broader possibilities for employment within their respective fields. However, earning more money is not (nor perhaps should it be) the main reason for earning a doctorate: most people study because they are passionate about their field and have an unquenchable thirst to know more and understand more.

Society needs as many passionate and educated individuals as it can possibly produce in order to effect positive change in the world: if you want to be a part of that change, earning such a high degree may be for you.

There are many reasons that people choose to earn a PhD other than passion alone: there are often more practical considerations for wanting to do so. For example, if you are an English teacher with a Masters Degree in Education, you may wish to teach in an even more challenging environment such as a college or university. Most institutions of higher learning require a full professor to hold a doctorate in his or her chosen field of teaching, and so earning such a degree would make good sense in such a case.

If your profession does not demand a PhD in order for you to advance to where you want to be in your career, you need to do some soul-searching and decide whether or not the sacrifice which earning it entails comes at too high a cost in your personal and/or professional life. But it's important to remember that many people choose to continue with their higher education merely for the love of learning and because of a desire to drench themselves in knowledge.

There are many educational options out there for working adults to choose from, but many potential students simply don't think they can fit school into their daily schedules. Online accredited universities have been filling this vacuum since the inception of the internet and have made it possible for adults to earn their degrees at their own pace and on their own schedule.

Is earning a PhD right for you? Only you and your family can decide for sure, but it's comforting to know that should you decide to go for it, you can!

About the Author
If you are interested in accredited degrees and accredited online degrees in particular, contact the experts at DegreeSearch.org. Art Gib is a freelance writer.

Source: PhD articles at goarticles.com

Optional Education : Online PhD Programs, Distance Learning Doctor Degree, Distance Education PhD Programs, Online Doctrate Programs

How To Get A High-Paying MBA Job!

MBA Education : How To Get A High-Paying MBA Job! by Ranadeep Das

In this competitive world, as time passes, competition and corporate rivalry has intensified beyond imagination. With hundreds vying for a single coveted job, it has become clear that the professional with the required work experience and the educational qualifications will come through as the winner. Therefore, netting that dream job with poor qualifications stand no chance in the world of cunning employers and talent-wise fine-tuned candidates. An MBA (Master of Business Administration), in this case, is one of the fore-runner as far as heightening your educational qualifications is concerned.

But pursuing an MBA from any of the MBA Colleges in India or for that matter any of the prominent B-Schools in India such as the IIMs, (Indian Institute of Management), XLRI, UnitedWorld or IIFM is simply not enough to get that six-figure salary you had been aiming at since graduation. An MBA in Ahmedabad or an MBA in Kolkata has the same chances of netting a high-paying MBA-arena job as an MBA student based in Canada or Australia. Because of the importance that Indian B-Schools have in the global perspective, the prospects of an MBA in Mumbai or any other respectable MBA College in India almost guarantees a good job. But apart from performing well and getting placed with the best of firms, an MBA student has to keep certain things in mind if he wishes a more posh work environment!

Firstly, an MBA should be pursued from a reputed and certified university only. Be it classroom education or in online correspondence, one should not make the mistake of giving monetary considerations and locations a preference over quality. Half the war is won with a good degree from an equally good institute. On the contrary, an uncertified MBA will not only drain your money out, but will also undermine your personal responsibility and trustworthiness in the current work environs.

Next, get a great resume ready for yourself. You can have it written professionally or can develop it with tips from different online portals or professionals from the industry itself. Reference letters and testimonials from your institute's faculty members or experienced professionals from the industry (such as the manager level guys in the company you have interned in) will also help you stand in good stead. Next have your personality and appearance tweaked to perfection. Most large organizations look for creative, able and pleasant looking people who can uplift their corporate image along with their quality of work.

Today, having a simple MBA degree from any of the best MBA Colleges in India is not enough. You need to show them why you should be where you are aiming at! Leadership is one of the key factors that set apart candidates who make it to the high-paying MBA jobs and those who don't. So if you are looking for the mammoth pay-packet in a multinational like General Motors or Merrill Lynch & Co., pull up your socks and start doing the needful from this very moment onwards.

About the Author
Unitedworld School of Business is one of the best MBA colleges in India. It offers MBA in Mumbai, Kolkata and Ahmedabad. This B school provides 1 Year and 2 Year full-time MBA programs with India's first multilayer placement cell.

Source: MBA articles at goarticles.com

Optional Education : MBA Degree Online, Distance Learning MBA Programs, Distance Education MBA Degrees

About MBA Courses in India

MBA Programs : About MBA Courses in India by geetika jain

After graduation from any stream, the most preferred post-graduate course of students is an MBA or Master of Business Administration. Students seek to do a management course, either on degree or diploma level. The attraction for MBA has grown over the years with more and more managers being absorbed into the industry today. With increasing globalization and privatization of the Indian economy, corporate across all sectors are looking to hire efficient managers at all levels. Thus, students are thronging B-schools to pursue MBA courses. Especially, if an MBA is completed from a reputed B-school and colleges in India, there is no doubt that the student will be successful in his/her career.

However, a career in management and to pursue an MBA course, one requires particular personality traits such as leadership qualities, good decision-making and thinking capacity, risk-taking aptitude, very good communication skills and similar qualities. All these are traits of good managers and most of them are tested during the entrance exam, interview and group discussion round of admission to an MBA course. A lot of dedication and high levels of concentration are also required to pursue a successful MBA course. Though most students prefer full-time MBAs, there are manly five types of MBA courses that one can choose from. These are full-time MBA, part-time MBA, and distance learning MBA, executive MBA and online MBA. As per one's requirement and academic qualifications, a student can opt for one of these MBAs. There are areas of specialization during MBA and these include: Marketing, Finance, Human Resources, Operations and Logistics, Information Technology, Systems, International Trade and Business, Consumer Behavior, Risk Management, and many such others. New specializations are being introduced as per industry demands and growing job prospects.

For admission to an MBA course, institutes have entrance tests and different selection criteria. The main exams conducted in India for an MBA include CAT, XAT, MAT, IIFT, SNAP, JMET, etc. After the written examination, an interview and group discussion rounds are held. The prior academic qualifications and work experience, if any, are also taken into account for admissions. For many reputed B-schools, students are also required to write essays too. All these steps are necessary to produce world-class managers for tomorrow who could be immediately absorbed in the industry after the completion of their MBA course.

The two-year full time-program is a comprehensive programme. Apart from the course curriculum, it offers an exceptional opportunity to network and participate in extra-curricular activities. The course includes, project work, internship and direct exposure to the industry. This is the most preferred course as far as recruiters are concerned. It is ideal for fresh graduates and those with less than three years of experience. The one-year full time programme is meant for working professionals who are looking for a career shift and do not have much time to spare from their career. The one-year programme is quite rigorous and requires high levels of dedication.

The part-time MBA is for those who cannot afford to leave their job but want growth with a well-defined career path in mind. It is mainly pursued by those professionals who are looking to upgrade their skills and make a career shift. It is devoid of some of the advantages of a full-year programme but is ideal for those who cannot take a career break to pursue an MBA course. Both distance learning and online MBA courses offer a lot of flexibility to students to study at will from anywhere, any time. These courses are increasingly becoming popular in India and more and more students are opting for these.

With an MBA under his belt, a student can look forward to a successful career in future. The growth prospects of MBA students are quite promising. One can look forward to immediate jump and fast track growth in professional life. One can also aspire to become an entrepreneur after the MBA and start his/her own venture. Though an MBA is not essential for this, the skills learnt during the course surely come handy while running your own business. One can also switch career and gets an opportunity to explore more options after the MBA. And of course, an MBA helps immensely in growing skills and knowledge about business administration and one gets to learn a lot many new things.

Few useful links: www.shiksha.com http://management.shiksha.com/

About the Author
Geetika jain writes on behalf of Shiksha.com. Shiksha.com is an education portal that connects education seeker with education provider. Shiksha.com has wide information over managment courses and colleges, students community and courses.

Source: MBA information at goarticles.com

Optional Education: Online MBA Degree, distance Learning MBA Program, Distance Education MBA Programs